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Large-scale analyses of common and rare variants identify 12 new loci associated with atrial fibrillation

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  • 05/21/2025
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Authors
    Ingrid E. Christophersen, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardMichiel Rienstra, University of GroningenCarolina Roselli, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardXiaoyan Yin, NHLBI and Boston University’s Framingham Heart StudyBastiaan Geelhoed, University of GroningenJohn Barnard, Cleveland ClinicHonghuang Lin, NHLBI and Boston University’s Framingham Heart StudyDan E. Arking, Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineAlbert V. Smith, Icelandic Heart AssociationChristine M. Albert, Harvard Medical SchoolMark Chaffin, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardNathan R. Tucker, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardMolong Li, Massachusetts General HospitalDerek Klarin, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardNathan A. Bihlmeyer, Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineSiew-Kee Low, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical SciencesPeter E. Weeke, Vanderbilt UniversityMartina Mueller-Nurasyid, Helmholtz Zentrum München – German Research Center for Environmental HealthJ. Gustav Smith, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardJennifer A. Brody, University of WashingtonMaartje N. Niemeijer, Erasmus University Medical Center RotterdamMarcus Doerr, University Medicine GreifswaldStella Trompet, Leiden UniversityJennifer Huffman, University of EdinburghStefan Gustafsson, Uppsala UniversityClaudia Schurmann, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiMarcus E. Kleber, Heidelberg UniversityLeo-Pekka Lyytikainen, Fimlab Laboratories and University of Tampere School of MedicineIlkka Seppala, Fimlab Laboratories and University of Tampere School of MedicineRainer Malik, Klinikum der Universität MünchenAndrea R. V. R. Horimoto, University of Sao PauloMarco Perez, Stanford UniversityJuha Sinisalo, Helsinki University Central HospitalStefanie Aeschbacher, University Hospital BaselSebastien Theriault, Population Health Research InstituteJie Yao, Harbor-UCLA Medical CenterFarid Radmanesh, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardStefan Weiss, DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site GreifswaldAlexander Teumer, DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site GreifswaldSeung Hoan Choi, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardLu-Chen Weng, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardSebastien Clauss, Massachusetts General HospitalRajat Deo, University of PennsylvaniaDaniel J. Rader, University of PennsylvaniaSvati Shah, Duke UniversityAlbert Sun, Duke UniversityJemma C. Hopewell, University of OxfordStephanie Debette, Inserm Center U1219 (Bordeaux Population Health Centre)Ganesh Chauhan, Inserm Center U1219 (Bordeaux Population Health Centre)Qiong Yang, Boston UniversityBradford B. Worrall, University of Virginia Health SystemGuillaume Pare, Population Health Research InstituteYoichiro Kamatani, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical SciencesYanick P. Hagemeijer, University of GroningenNiek Verweij, University of GroningenJoylene E. Siland, University of GroningenMichiaki Kubo, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical SciencesJonathan D. Smith, Cleveland ClinicDavid R. Van Wagoner, Cleveland ClinicJoshua C. Bis, University of WashingtonSiegfried Perz, Helmholtz Zentrum München – German Research Center for Environmental HealthBruce M. Psaty, University of WashingtonPaul M. Ridker, Harvard Medical SchoolJared W. Magnani, NHLBI and Boston University’s Framingham Heart StudyTamara B. Harris, National Institute on AgingLenore J. Launer, National Institute on AgingM. Benjamin Shoemaker, Vanderbilt UniversitySandosh Padmanabhan, University of GlasgowJeffrey Haessler, University of WashingtonTraci M. Bartz, University of WashingtonMelanie Waldenberger, DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site GreifswaldPeter Lichtner, Helmholtz Zentrum München – German Research Center for Environmental HealthMarina Arendt, University Duisburg-EssenJose E. Krieger, University of Sao PauloMika Kahonen, University of TampereLorenz Risch, University of BernAlfredo J. Mansur, University of Sao PauloAnnette Peters, DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site GreifswaldBlair H. Smith, University of DundeeLars Lind, Uppsala UniversityStuart A. Scott, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiYingchang Lu, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiErwin B. Bottinger, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiJussi Hernesniemi, Fimlab Laboratories and University of Tampere School of MedicineCecilia M. Lindgren, University of OxfordJorje Wong, McMaster UniversityJie Huang, Boston VA Research InstituteMarkku Eskola, University of TampereAndrew P. Morris, University of OxfordIan Ford, University of GlasgowAlex P. Reiner, University of WashingtonGraciela Delgado, Heidelberg UniversityLin Y. Chen, University of MinnesotaYii-Der Ida Chen, Harbor-UCLA Medical CenterRoopinder K. Sandhu, University of AlbertaMan Li, Massachusetts General HospitalEric Boerwinkle, Baylor College of MedicineLewin Eisele, University Duisburg-EssenLars Lannfelt, Uppsala UniversityNatalia Rost, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardChristopher D. Anderson, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardKent D. Taylor, Harbor-UCLA Medical CenterArchie Campbell, University of EdinburghPatrik K. Magnusson, Karolinska InstitutetDavid Porteous, University of EdinburghLynne J. Hocking, University of AberdeenEfthymia Vlachopoulou, University of HelsinkiNancy L. Pedersen, Karolinska InstitutetKjell Nikus, University of TampereMarju Orho-Melander, Lund UniversityAnders Hamsten, Karolinska InstitutetJan Heeringa, Erasmus University Medical Center RotterdamJoshua C Denny, Vanderbilt UniversityJennifer Kriebel, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen German Res Ctr EnvironmDawood Darbar, University of IllinoisChristopher Newton-Cheh, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardChristian Shaffer, Vanderbilt UniversityPeter W. Macfarlane, University of GlasgowStefanie Heilmann-Heimbach, University of BonnPeter Almgren, Lund UniversityPaul L. Huang, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardNona Sotoodehnia, University of WashingtonElsayed Z. Soliman, Wake Forest School of MedicineAndre G. Uitterlinden, Erasmus University Medical Center RotterdamAlbert Hofman, Erasmus University Medical Center RotterdamOscar H. Franco, Erasmus University Medical Center RotterdamUwe Voelker, DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research)Karl-Heinz Joeckel, University Duisburg-EssenMoritz F. Sinner, University Hospital MunichHenry J. Lin, Harbor-UCLA Medical CenterXiuqing Guo, Harbor-UCLA Medical CenterMartin Dichgans, Klinikum der Universität MünchenErik Ingelsson, Uppsala UniversityCharles Kooperberg, University of WashingtonOlle Melander, Lund UniversityRuth J. F. Loos, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiJari Laurikka, University of TampereDavid Conen, University Hospital BaselJonathan Rosand, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardPim van der Harst, University of GroningenMarja-Liisa Lokki, University of HelsinkiSekar Kathiresan, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardAlexandre Pereira, University of Sao PauloJ. Wouter Jukema, Leiden UniversityCaroline Hayward, University of EdinburghJerome I. Rotter, Harbor-UCLA Medical CenterWinfried Maerz, Medical University of GrazTerho Lehtimaki, Fimlab Laboratories and University of Tampere School of MedicineBruno H. Stricker, Erasmus University Medical Center RotterdamMina K. Chung, Cleveland ClinicStephan B. Felix, University Medicine GreifswaldVilmundur Gudnason, Icelandic Heart AssociationAlvaro Alonso, Emory UniversityDan M. Roden, Vanderbilt UniversityStefan Kaeaeb, University Hospital MunichDaniel I. Chasman, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardSusan R. Heckbert, University of WashingtonEmelia J. Benjamin, NHLBI and Boston University’s Framingham Heart StudyToshihiro Tanaka, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical SciencesKathryn L. Lunetta, NHLBI and Boston University’s Framingham Heart StudySteven A. Lubitz, The Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardPatrick T. Ellinor, The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Language
  • English
Date
  • 2017-06-01
Publisher
  • Nature Publishing Group
Publication Version
Copyright Statement
  • © 2017 Nature America, Inc., part of Springer Nature. All rights reserved.
Final Published Version (URL)
Title of Journal or Parent Work
ISSN
  • 1061-4036
Volume
  • 49
Issue
  • 6
Start Page
  • 946
End Page
  • +
Supplemental Material (URL)
Abstract
  • Atrial fibrillation affects more than 33 million people worldwide and increases the risk of stroke, heart failure, and death. Fourteen genetic loci have been associated with atrial fibrillation in European and Asian ancestry groups. To further define the genetic basis of atrial fibrillation, we performed large-scale, trans-ancestry meta-analyses of common and rare variant association studies. The genome-wide association studies (GWAS) included 17,931 individuals with atrial fibrillation and 115,142 referents; the exome-wide association studies (ExWAS) and rare variant association studies (RVAS) involved 22,346 cases and 132,086 referents. We identified 12 new genetic loci that exceeded genome-wide significance, implicating genes involved in cardiac electrical and structural remodeling. Our results nearly double the number of known genetic loci for atrial fibrillation, provide insights into the molecular basis of atrial fibrillation, and may facilitate the identification of new potential targets for drug discovery.
Author Notes
  • Corresponding author: Patrick T. Ellinor, MD, PhD, Program in Medical and Population Genetics, The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital; Boston, MA 02129, T: 617-724-8729, ellinor@mgh.harvard.edu
Keywords
Research Categories
  • Health Sciences, Public Health
  • Health Sciences, Epidemiology

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